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The BSP policy rate and Philippine commodity prices

Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas overnight reverse repurchase (RRP) rate. This page lists every Philippine commodity price whose monthly changes measurably track it, the delay between the two, and how much of the move carries through.

The BSP policy rate is an index or rate rather than a price, and it can sit near or cross zero. Percentage changes in a series like that are unstable, so the figures below are best read as direction and timing rather than as a “10% move produces X” rule.

The strongest link currently measured is Copra Resecada (Wholesale (PSA)), which moves with the bsp policy rate with a correlation of +0.58 at a lag of 9 months, measured over 30 overlapping months.

Commodities that move with the bsp policy rate

48 links that clear both the significance and sample-size tests, strongest first.
CommodityCorrelationLagElasticityMonthsStrength
Copra Resecada Wholesale (PSA)+0.589 months+3.3030strong
Banana Saba, ripe* Wholesale (PSA)-0.547 months-1.0432strong
Garlic Taiwan (Imported) Wholesale (PSA)+0.542 months+0.9037strong
Sweet Potato Wholesale (PSA)-0.5311 months-2.1128strong
Corngrits Yellow Wholesale (PSA)-0.5210 months-0.5929strong
Sweet Potato (Camote) Retail (PSA)-0.5112 months-0.8228strong
Bangus/Milkfish (Medium) Retail (PSA)-0.501 month-0.2939moderate
Mango Piko Farmgate (PSA)+0.507 months+11.4329moderate
Espada [Hairtail] Wholesale (PSA)-0.497 months-2.2230moderate
Copra Corriente Wholesale (PSA)+0.4910 months+3.5229moderate
Corngrain White Wholesale (PSA)-0.487 months-2.1032moderate
Garlic, native Wholesale (PSA)-0.479 months-1.6630moderate
Pork (Liempo/Belly) Retail (PSA)+0.4611 months+0.4129moderate
Banana (Saba) Retail (PSA)-0.464 months-0.4236moderate
Pork (Kasim/Shoulder) Retail (PSA)+0.4511 months+0.4229moderate
Chicken Egg (Medium) Retail (PSA)+0.4410 months+0.2730moderate
Shrimp, Sugpo [Tiger prawn] Wholesale (PSA)+0.449 months+2.3830moderate
Banana (Lakatan) Retail (PSA)+0.4410 months+0.3330moderate
Mandarin Szinkom Wholesale (PSA)-0.4310 months-4.1829moderate
Banana Lakatan Farmgate (PSA)-0.4311 months-4.2726moderate
Mongo [Mungbean], green Wholesale (PSA)-0.43same month-1.3339moderate
Cacao Farmgate (PSA)+0.428 months+4.1529moderate
Bangus [Milkfish] Wholesale (PSA)+0.4210 months+0.5429moderate
Rubber (coagulated cup lump) Farmgate (PSA)+0.4111 months+1.5126moderate
Coffee Robusta (green coffee beans) Farmgate (PSA)+0.4110 months+6.8127moderate
Cassava Wholesale (PSA)-0.409 months-1.0230moderate
Cassava for food, fresh tubers Farmgate (PSA)-0.407 months-3.6930moderate
Tobacco Native Farmgate (PSA)-0.3910 months-14.2027moderate
Corngrits White Wholesale (PSA)-0.397 months-1.4032moderate
Ginger Retail (PSA)+0.395 months+1.4035moderate
Banana Lakatan, ripe* Wholesale (PSA)+0.3810 months+1.0229moderate
Coconut Young Farmgate (PSA)+0.383 months+2.1634moderate
Beef (Pure Meat) Retail (PSA)-0.382 months-0.0638moderate
Lapu-lapu [Grouper] Wholesale (PSA)+0.379 months+1.1930moderate
Cucumber, baguio Wholesale (PSA)+0.374 months+6.7135moderate
Dalagang-Bukid, lapad [Caesio] Wholesale (PSA)+0.3710 months+0.7029moderate
Gabi Tagalog, for sinigang [Tannia, Yautia (cocoyam)] Wholesale (PSA)+0.372 months+1.2437moderate
Crab, Alimasag [Blue crab] Wholesale (PSA)+0.365 months+1.5034moderate
Ginger Native Wholesale (PSA)+0.363 months+2.4436moderate
Tilapia Retail (PSA)-0.361 month-0.1539moderate
Cabbage Farmgate (PSA)+0.366 months+8.5931moderate
Coconut Mature Farmgate (PSA)+0.361 month+1.7636moderate
Coffee Arabica (roasted) Wholesale (PSA)-0.341 month-0.2638moderate
Dilis [Anchovies] Wholesale (PSA)-0.342 months-1.0837moderate
Ginger Hawaiian Wholesale (PSA)+0.34same month+1.6939moderate
Pineapple, Hawaiian Farmgate (PSA)-0.342 months-4.8635moderate
Calamansi Wholesale (PSA)-0.321 month-3.2338moderate
Corn (Yellow Grain) Retail (PSA)+0.31same month+0.2540moderate
Correlation is measured on month-on-month percentage changes at the lag shown. Elasticity is the percentage move in the commodity per 1% move in the driver at that lag. Months is the number of overlapping monthly observations behind the estimate.
Last recomputed 2026-10-07.

How this is measured

  1. Both series are bucketed to monthly and converted to month-on-month percentage change, so a slow-drifting price level cannot manufacture a correlation.
  2. The commodity's monthly change is regressed on the driver's change at every lag from 0 to 12 months.
  3. The lag with the strongest correlation is kept; ties resolve toward the shorter lag.
  4. The link is labelled strong, moderate, weak or none from the correlation and its p-value together — strong requires a correlation of at least 0.5 at p < 0.01, moderate at least 0.3 at p < 0.05.
  5. Pairs with fewer than 24 overlapping monthly observations are excluded from every ranking on this site, however strong they score. With thousands of comparisons run each night, thin pairs clear a significance test on noise alone.

Other drivers

Bank average lending rate (BSP)
58 links
US deep-sea freight PPI (BLS)
38 links
Headline inflation (PSA)
33 links
Global supply-chain pressure (GSCPI)
33 links
El Niño / La Niña (ONI)
31 links
NCR regional inflation, all items (PSA)
19 links
Palm oil (World Bank)
19 links
USD/PHP (BSP)
19 links
Maize (World Bank)
19 links
US Fed funds rate (FRED)
17 links
Crude oil, Brent (World Bank)
16 links
Rice, Thai 5% (World Bank)
14 links

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These are statistical associations measured from historical co-movement, not proven causation, and they are not a forecast of any individual price. Figures are recomputed nightly from official published data and change as new releases land. Informational only — not financial advice.