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World maize prices and Philippine commodity prices

World Bank Pink Sheet monthly maize price in US dollars. This page lists every Philippine commodity price whose monthly changes measurably track it, the delay between the two, and how much of the move carries through.

The strongest link currently measured is Tobacco Others (Farmgate (PSA)), which moves against world maize prices with a correlation of -0.47 at a lag of 10 months, measured over 44 overlapping months. At that lag, a 10% move in world maize prices has historically gone with a -31.4% move in the Tobacco Others price.

Commodities that move with world maize prices

19 links that clear both the significance and sample-size tests, strongest first.
CommodityCorrelationLagElasticityMonthsStrength
Tobacco Others Farmgate (PSA)-0.4710 months-3.1444moderate
Banana Others Farmgate (PSA)-0.438 months-2.3029moderate
Onion, red creole (Bermuda red) Farmgate (PSA)-0.429 months-3.2567moderate
Pineapple, Native Farmgate (PSA)-0.3911 months-2.8444moderate
Coffee Liberica (green coffee beans) Farmgate (PSA)+0.39same month+2.2634moderate
Sweet Potato Wholesale (PSA)-0.37same month-0.47103moderate
Eggplant, native, long Farmgate (PSA)+0.376 months+1.1929moderate
Beef (Pure Meat) Retail (PSA)+0.373 months+0.03104moderate
Banana (Lakatan) Retail (PSA)-0.358 months-0.12104moderate
Onion White (Yellow Granex) Wholesale (PSA)+0.357 months+1.21100moderate
Pepper hot, red labuyo [Chili pepper] Wholesale (PSA)-0.34same month-3.64101moderate
Onion Red Creole (Bermuda Red) Wholesale (PSA)+0.347 months+1.11103moderate
Pork (Kasim/Shoulder) Retail (PSA)+0.331 month+0.07104moderate
Sweet Peas Native Wholesale (PSA)-0.331 month-1.9655moderate
Onion (Red) Retail (PSA)+0.328 months+0.71104moderate
Banana (Saba) Retail (PSA)-0.328 months-0.12104moderate
Cauliflower Wholesale (PSA)-0.30same month-1.58103moderate
Pork (Liempo/Belly) Retail (PSA)+0.301 month+0.06104moderate
Carrot Retail (PSA)-0.3012 months-0.58104moderate
Correlation is measured on month-on-month percentage changes at the lag shown. Elasticity is the percentage move in the commodity per 1% move in the driver at that lag. Months is the number of overlapping monthly observations behind the estimate.
Last recomputed 2026-10-07.

How this is measured

  1. Both series are bucketed to monthly and converted to month-on-month percentage change, so a slow-drifting price level cannot manufacture a correlation.
  2. The commodity's monthly change is regressed on the driver's change at every lag from 0 to 12 months.
  3. The lag with the strongest correlation is kept; ties resolve toward the shorter lag.
  4. The link is labelled strong, moderate, weak or none from the correlation and its p-value together — strong requires a correlation of at least 0.5 at p < 0.01, moderate at least 0.3 at p < 0.05.
  5. Pairs with fewer than 24 overlapping monthly observations are excluded from every ranking on this site, however strong they score. With thousands of comparisons run each night, thin pairs clear a significance test on noise alone.

Other drivers

Bank average lending rate (BSP)
58 links
BSP policy rate
48 links
US deep-sea freight PPI (BLS)
38 links
Headline inflation (PSA)
33 links
Global supply-chain pressure (GSCPI)
33 links
El Niño / La Niña (ONI)
31 links
NCR regional inflation, all items (PSA)
19 links
Palm oil (World Bank)
19 links
USD/PHP (BSP)
19 links
US Fed funds rate (FRED)
17 links
Crude oil, Brent (World Bank)
16 links
Rice, Thai 5% (World Bank)
14 links

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These are statistical associations measured from historical co-movement, not proven causation, and they are not a forecast of any individual price. Figures are recomputed nightly from official published data and change as new releases land. Informational only — not financial advice.